Advancements in technologies have led to digitalization. In the coming years, the future of tech will be bright. It has influenced every industry. Medical, Travel and Tourism, Education, Finance, E-commerce, and Social Media are mainly affected by technology.

The Social Media app development industry has shown tremendous growth since the previous year, 2020. The graph of social media popularity is on the rise. Every generation is now available on social media platforms to interact with their friends and exhibit their talents.

The best platform to get recognition based on your work and skill, and Web and mobile app development have various trends in 2021, which are mentioned further in the article. The online web application allows users to navigate through each section vividly and quickly.

What is Web Development?

It generally refers to developing a website through various languages. HTML, CSS, and JavaScript are used. It consists of two functions: frontend part and backend part. Frontend includes Html and CSS for the styling and designing of the page.

The Backend part comprises JavaScript, which handles the working of the whole website. The latest web development technologies are available in the market, some of which are mentioned below.

What is Application development?

App development means developing a user application. Apps are installable and can be easily accessed on your smartphone. Applications are merely software created to perform a specific task. There are various categories such as healthcare apps, retail apps, e-learning apps, etc. For every field, there is an app that is launched in the market.

Top web development trends in 2021 :

Progressive web app development:

PWAs perform the functions of applications but are websites. Such web apps are more engaging for users. With the increase in the number of users of smartphones, the demand for web applications has increased rapidly.

Many big industries have started developing web applications to provide their clients with an interactive and responsive interface. Native and web applications are combinedly used in companies like Twitter and Amazon.

Blockchain on the Web:

Data can be easily stored and sent to the users with the help of blockchain. Transactions are made worldwide without intermediaries. The most important benefit is that blockchain technology can be saved from hackers and other such attacks.

Voice-recognizing method:

IoT has made it possible to search web pages through voice search. According to data, by the year 2023, there will be around 8 billion voice assistance present worldwide. Nowadays, various devices use voice recognition as it is one of the innovative ideas for web development.

Smart speakers are said to be the best examples of voice-recognition technology. Such devices are used by big companies like Google, Amazon, Microsoft, etc., gaining popularity.

It saves time and helps users to search fast and get their desired product. Also, it allows multitasking and is a source of user behavior analytics.

Accelerated Mobile Pages:

Commonly known as AMP, it is the trend of web development in recent times. It is a way to speed up the loading of web pages on mobiles. Non-amp pages usually take 20 seconds to load, but amp pages load in just 2 seconds.

This is of the most trending advantages of a web application as many users prefer it. This fast loading of mobile pages provides users with a significant benefit over the slow loading of pages. It is a result of collaboration between Google and Twitter.

Now, it is easy for users with low internet speed to load the results faster. Using AMP helps companies to save money spent on UX. It can be easily operated on any browser.

AI-powered Chatbots:

AI-based technology solves problems 24*7 and has advanced features. Chatbots are the future of technology. It allows users to navigate through services. Chatbots can be easily implemented into PWAs and websites for helping a user while visiting the web pages.

Web Security:

Securing data has become one of the essential points in the web development era.

It refers to protecting data from cyberattacks like Malware, Phishing, Dos, etc. It is easier to detect attacks, scan fingerprints and retinas.

Motion UI web design Features:

This technology builds an entirely responsive website. It helps to create an attractive-looking webpage so that it reaches the target audience. It consists of a set of designs that are used to design and manage websites. Websites can be created simply in a fast way.

Dark-themed UI has been a trend in mobile applications. Night theme or dark theme is more accessible to the eyes while using a phone and grants a more stylish look to the screen.

Big companies like Whatsapp, Facebook, Apple, Reddit, Youtube have already enabled this trending feature.

Native app development:

This refers to creating a mobile app exceptionally to perform a job. It consists of a single platform. It also has an interactive interface that allows users to understand the concept better. Java or Kotlin can be used to develop a native android app, whereas Objective-C and Swift can be used for building ios apps.

Some benefits of native app development are as follows:

  • Interactive and easy to access
  • Stores data and possess a well-developed UX
  • Highly reliable and performs well
  • Secured apps

Cross-platform development:

This approach carries out the process of developing the apps through various platforms. Such platforms are flutter, xamarin, react native, which deploys apps on both android and ios. This development technology is evolving.

Nowadays, many communities are mainly using cross-platform technology. One needs to learn the operation of a single skill to deploy apps on IOS, androids, or Web app.

Merits of using cross-platform apps:

  • The source code can be used again and again.
  • Apps can be easily deployed to every platform by just knowing a single skill.
  • It is cheap and easily implemented.
  • The development rate is faster.

Apps developed for foldable:

Foldable phones were a trend in 2020. Many popular apps such as Twitter, Spotify, Facebook, and Amazon Prime Video are optimized to be operated easily on foldable intelligent devices.

Gaming apps and online streaming videos benefit from foldable as it allows users to increase the size by twice and enjoy the services.

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning:

Now, AI and ML have made it easy for the user to get the benefit of various services. Favorite mobile apps like Google, Cortona, and replika are at their peak. Face recognition apps have also gained immense popularity in recent times. Web app technologies mainly comprise AI and Ml.

Mobile-First Development:

In the 21st century, most individuals carry smartphones in their hands rather than a desktop or laptop worldwide. Mobile devices being easy to carry and cheap, have more demands as compared to other smart devices.

Mobile developers should build web apps keeping in mind the scenario of the growing usage of mobile phones. It should be customizable enough so that it can be easily operated on smartphones. If it is available on smartphones, many people will be attracted to it, and many customers will use it.

Conclusion:

The web application development process entangles many IoT devices, sensors, AI, ML, Cloud Computing, etc. In recent times, some trends have been used to enhance the web application idea.

These trends provide users with interactive and attractive ideas to understand the proposed method. For example, Voice recognition has become a highly demanding service by the customers. It is responsive and appears stylish to the users. Similarly, the chatbot is also a healthy communicative technology to attract users.

Web development and app development have come a long way in the field of technology. Giant companies like Google, Microsoft, Amazon, etc., are adopting the latest trends in the development process.

This makes the business idea approaching and attractive to the customers and the users. Hence, such directions should be prioritized while developing a website or mobile application, or web app.